ARCLIGHT

Arclight Insight / September 2026

When a WISeR ADR Is Outside the Model's Scope

How Wound-Care Practices Should Respond

A claim routed to WISeR for an out-of-scope wound is a payment-delay problem. The claim is being sent to a reviewer that should not be deciding its medical necessity, and it remains suspended until the review is dismissed and returned to the MAC for ordinary Medicare processing.

Free practice tool

Get the editable WISeR ADR Prepayment Response template.

Request the letter Arclight prepared for claims that may be outside the model's diagnosis-limited scope.

How to spot an out-of-scope ADR

A WISeR ADR may identify a Medicare claim, name a WISeR contractor, request the familiar wound-care record, and give the practice 45 calendar days to respond. Yet the claim may concern a pressure ulcer of the buttock, sacrum, or another non-lower-extremity wound. The procedure code 15271 may apply to the trunk, arms, or legs, while the diagnosis pointers confirm that the product was not applied to a diabetic foot ulcer or venous leg ulcer.

While that routing error is sorted out, payment is delayed.

What WISeR is supposed to review

CMS explains that certain skin-substitute procedure codes are narrowed by an ICD-10 list in the WISeR operational guide. When a claim does not carry a diagnosis from that list, CMS says it is out of scope and will not be included in WISeR. The operational guide describes dismissal as the expected disposition. A dismissed request is not reviewed for medical necessity.

How to respond

  1. Start with the claim line. Confirm the procedure and HCPCS codes, diagnosis pointers, ICD-10 descriptions, and wound site documented in the encounter and procedure notes.
  2. Match the record to the claim. Identify the wound actually treated and explain whether any other wound in the chart is unrelated to the billed application.
  3. Submit a timely, focused packet. Include the ADR, relevant claim detail, encounter or procedure note, and a signed addendum if needed to clarify site or treatment.
  4. Ask for the actual disposition. Request an out-of-scope dismissal, notice to the MAC, and written confirmation that the claim will return to ordinary Medicare processing.
  5. Require a specific answer if the reviewer disagrees. Ask for the ICD-10 code and CMS policy provision claimed to place the service within WISeR.

The next practical step

Arclight has prepared an editable cover-letter template for practices that receive a WISeR ADR on a skin-substitute claim that may be outside the model's diagnosis-limited scope.